Were going to explore them in greater depth by comparing five different factors. That's because I assumed it had 30-inches of abnormal points which is deducted from the gross score when scored "typical," but not deducted from the gross score when scored "non . This process usually involves removing the entrails, reproductive tract, heart, lungs, diaphragm and part of the esophagus. The mule deer is the largest of the Odocoileus genus, standing, on the average, 40 to 42 inches at the shoulders and stretching 80 inches or so nose to tail. Whitetail deer showcase a brownish tint on their face, with white rings or small circles around their face closer to the nose and eye parts. There is no speculation with whitetail. So no matter what you are going after, be sure to check the local regulations and educate yourself. Mule deer are slightly more accepting to hunters and pressure. Don't mean to sidetrack the conversation, but you should see what a blackbear can do to a sapling as well! Sitka black-tailed deer are closely related to the larger Columbia black-tailed deer of the Pacific Northwest, and both are considered subspecies of the (even larger) mule deer of the American West. Their ranges occasionally intercept, where you would be able to find both species in the same area. First there are estrus doe bleats, which they make when they're in heat but there aren't any bucks around. But there are telltale things to look for. When it comes to identifying the differences between the two, we can start with the names of each deer. Bucks have antlers whereas does have no antlers. Located on the outside of the hind leg, the length of this gland varies between species . Whitetail deer have spread out more than mule deer. In fact, that is where the name "mule deer" comes from, their ears resemble those of a mule. Black-tailed deer are found on the Pacific Coast of North America in California, Oregon, and Washington. Ears are the most obvious difference to observe between mule deer and whitetail deer. Mule deer have this antler formation that roots up like a fork; it further fragments it into two more forks on each prong stemming from its skull. Deer Tracks. As an avid outdoors person (hunting and fishing mostly)I love to mention and link to various products and gear I use. They have much larger home ranges and of course winter ranges. In some cases, the many barriers to crossbreeding fail and . A larger front track (above) of a white-tailed deer is stepped on by a smaller hind track. How to distinguish Columbian white-tailed and black-tailed deer In fact, several species and subspecies of deer are found throughout the world today. For instance, a black-tailed deer typically has a lot of black shading on the brows which are notably absent on the whitetail. Mule deer have a white rump and a tail with a black tip at the end of it. Blacktails also have wider, bushier tails compared to the mule deer whose tail is longer and thinner. if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'outdoorsmecca_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_16',118,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-outdoorsmecca_com-medrectangle-3-0'); Blacktail deer can be found along the west coast, from southern Alaska, to British Columbia, to northern Mexico, and even to islands off the coast of Vancouver. Many plant and animal species exhibit albinism (including humans). Depending on the location, the climate, and the time of the year, it should be fairly easy to tell the difference between the two. The Columbia blacktail (Odocoileus hemionus columbianus) ranges from central California up into the northern coastal areas of British Columbia, preferring thick vegetation and high rainfall areas. With a shoulder height of 31 42 and a nose-to-tail length of 3.9 6.9 ft. A mature mule deer buck will tip the scales from 160 to 330 lbs. Plus a few laughs. That said, telling a buck from a doe track is an art. The greatest differences between a white-tailed deer and a black-tailed deer can be found in their morphology and size. Deer hunting is a great way to spend quality time with the ones you love. Seeing a white deer can be a good omen in this regard. Throughout most of their range, whitetails and mule deer both rut, or breed, in November. A mule deer will generally be larger than a whitetail. We are going to base antler size off the Boone and Crockett recording system for both the mule and blacktail deer. Their favorite meals are ferns, huckleberry, blackberries, apples, cranberry, elderberry, and more. deer, (family Cervidae), any of 43 species of hoofed ruminants in the order Artiodactyla, notable for having two large and two small hooves on each foot and also for having antlers in the males of most species and in the females of one species. However, these measures depend on which subspecies of black-tailed deer you encounter. Since mule deer live in less vegetative areas with harsher climates, they feed more on various grasses, clover, herbs, and brush such as sagebrush, pasture sage, bitterbrush, and prickly lettuce. Mule deer also have much darker foreheads than whitetails, too. Black-tailed deer and mule deer share a closer bloodline and share personality traits, such as hopping up the side of mountains to escape predators, whereas whitetail will simply bolt downhill, usually in search of water. Mule deer developed as a hybridized species between blacktail deer and whitetail deer, probably on the Rocky Mountain front. The habitat which the blacktail calls home, specifically the Columbia blacktail, is abound with impenetrable vegetation made up of ferns, moss, fallen timber and ever green bushes. The black-tailed deer eats many of the same things as the white-tailed deer. White-Tailed Deer vs Black-Tailed Deer: What Are the Differences? Mule deer typically have a little bigger and heavier body, even though you may have a hard time seeing this difference between whitetail and mule deer in the field. The pointed end is forward. Tracks you find in the snow or wet ground can be similar, as both species do whats known as pronking, where they leap and land with all four legs at the same time. ContactODFW's public service representative at odfw.info@odfw.oregon.gov. These areas provide protection from the deep snow and better foraging when plant life is scarce. Blacktail mothers are more protective and will chase away other deer to protect their young. The mule deer has a larger maximum size than the black-tailed deer. Or as difficult as finding them. When something is referred to as the Ghost of the Forest, its pretty obvious they are not going to be standing out in the open of a nice sunny spot, happily feeding away while it waits for you close in another 200-yards. Most deer hunters field dress their game prior to bringing it in from the field. What I did not know is the actual cost breakdown of what it takes for a taxidermist to get the job done on the business side of things. Their tail is much smaller and has a range of colors on it. Antlers They were removed from the Endangered Species List in 2003 and ODFW has allowed controlled hunts at the NBHMA since 2006. Dr. Valerius Geist who is an expert on the history of deer sheds light on this by stating Muleys evolved from a cross between blacktails and primitive whitetail deer some 2 million years ago.. Meanwhile, the black-tailed deer only reaches a weight of 225 pounds, stands between 2 and 3.7 feet tall, and grows between 4 and 5.5 feet long. I graduated from Rowan University in 2014 with degrees in English and Education. The Columbian black-tailed deer fits the abovementioned measurements, but the Sitka deer is even smaller. Their facial fur follows this same pattern as well, with mule deer having brighter facial features with more white fur. Well provide several different ways to tell these animals apart! However, black-tailed deer dont have a range throughout most of Alaska. The white-tailed deer is known for having a bushy brown tail with a white underside for which it is named, while the black-tailed deer has a shorter, less bushy, black tail. Do you need this information in an alternative format or language? Blacktail behavior vs. whitetail behavior? JSTOR, Available here: https://www.jstor.org/stable/3504024, National Wildlife Federation, Available here: https://www.nwf.org/Educational-Resources/Wildlife-Guide/Mammals/Mule-Deer, State of Alaska Department of Fish and Game, Available here: https://www.adfg.alaska.gov/index.cfm?adfg=muledeer.main, Mule Deer Foundation, Available here: https://muledeer.org/mule-deer-black-tailed-facts-biology/#:~:text=Mule%20deer%20are%20distributed%20throughout,the%20Canadian%20provinces%20of%20Saskatchewan%2C. You may also observe that mule deer tails are thinner, look more like a rope, and is black on the tip. Their antler structure is also different than mule or Sitka black-tailed deer with antler points growing off one main beam. Realtree is committed to providing an inclusive and accessible experience to everyone, including those with disabilities.2023 Jordan Outdoor Enterprises, Ltd. All rights reserved. . Enter your email in the box below to get the most mind-blowing animal stories and videos delivered directly to your inbox every day. Calls have been used with good success at luring bucks out from hiding and into a position where you can get a clean shot. Many different species and subspecies of deer live across North America. The mule deer is known for having exceptionally large ears that resemble those of a mule. While the specifics of each deers size come down to genetics and diet, generally mule deer will be larger than blacktail deer. What to put in water when boiling deer skull. A black-tailed deers antlers will branch from the main beam. The further north you go the bigger in body they get, as per Bergman's law. Contact 503-947-6042 orclick here. With trophy deer tipping the scale at 130-150 pounds. Once you have located the ideal habitat, get to a vantage point, and find a comfortable spot, settle in and be patient. Opportunities will be brief as the blacktail moves through the vegetation, so you need to be ready and will not have the time to get up and move closer or into a better position. You can find it pretty cheap online if you search. Mule deer, as a general rule, like to live in rugged areas. Mule deer does weigh in between 100 and 220 pounds, whereas white-tailed does come in anywhere from 90-200 lbs. The main difference between whitetail and mule deer is that the whitetail deer has a dark coloured face whereas the mule deer has a white coloured face. Have some feedback for us? Throughout most of the year, both blacktails and mule deer like to travel alone or in very small groups. It's almost impossible to distinguish between the East Siberian moose and the Alaska moose. Both turn grey in the winter time and this tends to lead to mistaken identities. They can be considered the same sub-species. Crappy Weather/ Days off just not lining up for Coyotes. You are using an out of date browser. A whitetail gets its name from its tail. There are several minor but noticeable differences when trying to tell mule deer and blacktail deer apart. Both deer will grow up to 36 to 42 inches at the shoulders. They can also weigh between 150 to 250 pounds on average, while the females weigh between 110 to 165 pounds on average. Copyright Jesse's Hunting & Outdoors L.L.C. In Iowa, people chase some of the worlds largest Whitetail deer. This will be evident in the tracks they leave. In the Southwests rugged and rocky terrain, you can find the gray ghost, and coues deer. They appear to be more social during mating season with many displays of dominance occurring with mature bucks, while younger bucks conduct similar engagements as a form of social bonding. Whitetail deer will have a different pattern all together. Whitetail and Mule deer share a pretty common DNA; however, with Blacktail, there are many more differences found within. This is their number one defense against predators. Whitetail deer's ears are still large but not as large as a mule deer's. The most obvious difference between these two species is their tails. Ribbon snakes love water, but are excellent climbers too. Size: Large males stand up to 3 ft (1 m) at the shoulder. Thanks for visiting eatingthewild.com. Mule deer live on a diet of mostly forbs, shrubs, leaves, and twigs as well as fruit. Axis Deer vs Whitetail Deer: You Should Know These Differences! Fully grown does weigh as little as 80 pounds while bucks weigh 160 pounds on average. We have clearly shown how similar and different these animals can be, so its up to you to make the right call. Some just hunt one or the other. 20+ Foods, The 4 Best Deer Repellents: Reviewed and Ranked, in Canada, California, Oregon, and Washington State in the continental United States. As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Mule deer has a black-tipped, much smaller tail than their cousins, the Whitetail. This type of deer is polyestrous and is a short day breeder. The rule is pretty straightforwardspecies that live farthest from the equator grow larger than species living closer to the equator. Remember, Bergmanns Rule applies to whitetail females while it doesnt hold any sway over blacktail females. Much like grunts, it seems bleats have many different meanings depending on the situation. Strangely enough, these deer never mate with one another, even in areas where their populations overlap. Two forms of black-tailed deer or blacktail deer that occupy coastal woodlands in the Pacific Northwest of North America are subspecies of the mule deer . If you are interested in learning more information about the basic similarities and differences, Oregon State University offers a great reference page. On their own, its easy to tell if you are looking at a Mule deer or a Whitetail. And it comes down to what side of the line they died upon. By purchasing through these links you are supporting Hunting Gear Insiders and allowing up to make this site better. Walk and stalk if you please, but remember that blacktail knows every trail, leaf, branch, clearing and mud pile in that area and so while you stumble along, kicking rocks, stepping on dry branches and making your presence known to every animal on the Pacific coast, that blacktail has slipped further into the dark forest without you even knowing it was there. Blacktails prefer mild winters and humid environments. So if youre going out hunting or just wildlife watching and you want to know the differences, keep reading below. Anyone hunted or have experience with both? Taxonomically, they are the same, but you can see a clear difference in each subspecies when you view them. The ranges of each species have been well documented. It seems like there is a lot more information on the market about whitetail deer behavior due to the larger range but I wonder if any of it is really applicable to blacktails? In the Pacific Northwest and into Canada and Alaska, you can find Blacktail deer. Their size diversity isnt much diversity at all, with most adult males reaching 200 to 205lbs. To recap, the basic idea is that bucks tend to have proportionally larger front versus hind feet than does. The white-tailed deer lives in many places, so it has access to many foods. This is not the case with Blacktail deer. White-tailed deer and mule deer have slightly different reproduction and mating cycles. Bucks love the small saplings, and yes, they're blacktails. It may not display this or other websites correctly. The mule deer is known for eating forbs, shrubs, trees, and grass. Not all do, though. Main Phone (503) 947-6000 Also the back of Black-tailed Deer ears tends to be dark, and they tend to be smaller and darker overall. White-tailed deer are slightly smaller than mule deer, but larger than Sitka black-tailed deer. Mule deer do not have this. Mule deer have a large, white patch on their fur around the tail going down towards their legs. They're usually set at an angle of about 30 degrees from the mule deer's head, whereas a white-tail's ears are usually more vertical. Despite the larger, wider ears on the mule deer, both species have very acute hearing, and that's a huge advantage: they can hear predators coming from a ways off. Each species offers a very unique adventure that outdoorsmen cherish. The fur of the mule deer is brown with a reddish tone in the summer months. I graduated from Rowan University in 2014 with degrees in English and Education. Their antlers are appealing, because of the velvety fur covering those. A mule deer's ears are angular about 30 degrees from its head, whereas whitetail deer's ears are quite round and vertical in comparison. Do you have a question or comment for ODFW? That pretty much says it all. Learn more about us & read our affiliate disclosure. The tail of a hybrid looks very much like a typical whitetail, but is frequently much darker. Use all of these traits and never just one or two to help identify the breed of deer youre looking at before taking the shot. Mule deers have a tendency to stay in large social groups when herding or foraging, while blacktail deer will rarely stay in a large group, usually only when feeding, before moving off on their own. They have a distinct white patch that covers a fairly large area on their rear. You may observe theres almost no white on a whitetail deer from nose to the eyes. The differences in the tails of these deer is the best and easiest way to differentiate between the two species. The mule deer was given its name because of its elongated, large ears that are reminiscent of a mules ears. Black-tail deer live in forested mountainous areas, making them less common. Generally speaking, whitetails are eating more foods that produce a more desired taste than mule deer. As you can see, many different types of deer roam across North (and South) America. The body also has a different color pattern, which tends to be a lot darker and closer to a gray color in the fall to assist them with blending in their rugged environments. 2019 -2022Outdoorworld.reviews - Reliable Outdoor Reviews. The black-tailed deer is a subspecies of the mule deer. Mule deer have a darker forehead than that of a whitetail deer. They tend to be higher up and in rocky areas. Moreover, caribou have the largest antlers compared to body size among all the members of the deer family. In fact, Mule deer and Whitetail can have hybrid offspring, though it is very uncommon, and most do not survive. Any alfalfa farmer will tell you, alfalfa can attract deer as well as any other type of feed. Thanks, Mule Deer vs Whitetail 8 Key Differences To Tell Them Apart, Mule Deer vs. Whitetail Deer Visual Differences, indigenous to the Western North American belt, Mounting And Sighting In A Rifle Scope Updated [2021], Elk vs Moose The 7 Key Differences To Help You Tell The Two Apart, Best Single Stage Reloading Press Top 5 For 2021, Best Rubber Hunting Boots Reviews And Buyers Guide, Best Light For Coyote Hunting Full Buyers Guide, Best Night Vision Scope For Coyote Hunting Full Buyers Guide, Best Coyote Decoy For 2021 Full Buyers Guide. Breeding season: Late September to October. Alfalfa bales are another commonly used feed for deer. Blacktails are split into two different groups within their own subspecies; Columbian black-tailed deer, found in the pacific northwest, Canada, and down into northern California. Here are just a few other examples of Mule deer subspecies: California Mule deer, Cedros/Cerros Island Mule, deer desert/burro Mule deer, Rocky Mountain Mule deer, and Tiburon Island Mule deer, just to name a few. Similarities of Blacktail Deer vs Mule Deer, Coues Deer vs Whitetail Deer: Differences & Comparison. Bucks are 32 38 high at the shoulder with a total length of around 3.2 feet. Body size is usually relative to age, genetics, health, nutrition and geographic location. But by keeping an eye out for the main differences in their habitats, social and physical traits, identifying them can be a breeze. Salem, OR 97302 Thisvideo and related graphicillustrateseveral key characteristics to help hunters (and others) distinguish between the two. The biggest behavioral difference is their composure. The Columbia blacktails have bigger racks.. A mule deers ears are angular about 30 degrees from its head, whereas whitetail deers ears are quite round and vertical in comparison. November 15, 2022 |Brow Tines and Backstrap. The similarities make sense as they had common ancestors in western North America when ice sheets covered the land approximately 15,000 years ago. Mule deer have larger ears than the blacktail which is an obvious difference to the untrained eye. That's 30-inches difference in antler material! All Rights Reserved. Most pure mule deer have forks in their antlers. Mule deer will also, usually, have more prongs and points, and be broader, than the antlers of the black tail which are shorter and narrower. When you add up the clues, they'll tell you if it's a buck or a doe. Do you want to enter your opinion about a specific issue into the public record? Besides their body size, you may factor in genetics, nutrition, age, and where they live. . Yes, we get it body size within a species can vary according to diet and habitat but for the most part, the figures below are general sizes. Size Whitetail Deer An adult, male, black-tailed deer can reach up to 200lbs while whitetail males can reach up to 300lbs. These are two subspecies of the mule deer, sharing some but not all qualities with the main stem of the species. Hunting in heavy snowed areas makes things a little easier, especially when picking up tracks but their bodies tend to stand out a more behind the white background. Meanwhile, the black-tailed deer is either Odocoileus hemionus columbianus or the Odocoileus hemionus sitkensis. In mating season and other times of the year, however, mule deer appear to form larger herds of females who all share the same mother and males from different families. That's why we have theOregon Hunting The easiest way to tell them apart is by their size and tails more than anything else. Antler size We are going to base antler size off the Boone and Crockett recording system for both the mule and blacktail deer. In contrast, whitetails coat looks more like reddish, brown color shades. 2.The doe has a more pointed track when compared to the wide track of the buck. Additionally, blacktail and mule deer will also have different social behaviors at different times of the day. 32+95=127. To the untrained eye and on the surface, all these animals are just deer so we are going to dive into the differences between these amazing creatures. Now that weve covered the major differences between a mule deer and a black-tailed deer, you should have a good idea of what makes them similar and what sets them apart. . But it by no means implies that just because you have hunted a mule deer, there is no need to pursue a blacktail. In most cases, the mule deer will have significantly longer ears than a whitetail. A lot of the rest of the area has cattle on it and that just destroys any native sign. Black-tailed deer primarily range in Britain Columbia and Alaska. Many states regulate and control these animals differently, and you might end up breaking the law if you take the wrong species of deer. As the name suggests, black-tailed deer have a wide, triangular tail with a dark brown or black top and a white underside. The mule deer has a larger maximum size than the black-tailed deer. Very well done, Dan. They raise their tails in alarm when they detect threats. Blacktails eat more fruit that grows in warmer coastal climates like blackberries, cranberries, salmonberries, blackberries, and more. I'll try to post some pics, I've got quite a few scrapes. The mule deer and the black-tailed deer have different ranges. Features: Columbian black-tailed deer are smaller and darker than mule deer. Big game hunting and deer hunting especially have been around for thousands of years. Adult buck mule deers can range from 4 to 7 feet long and can stand up to 4 feet tall before their antlers. Mule deer evolved from Blacktail deer. Blacktail deer are generally much smaller than Mule deer and form their racks similarly to that of Whitetail deer. Its estimated that there are 30 million deer worldwide. White-Tailed Deer vs Black-Tailed Deer: What Are the Differences? These deer are found within coastal regions, and their size results from living in that biome. So for instance, a buck comes in and you can see a 7" G2, a 6" G3 and a 3" G4. 3.The buck has a tendency to drag its feet across the ground whereas the doe picks up its feet when moving so it leaves behind a more ordered track. Ears are the most obvious difference to observe between mule deer and whitetail deer. It takes 100" to make book for a Sitka, and 125" for a Columbia. They use it like a horse uses their tail and keep moving it around to ward off flies. Both mule deer hunting and whitetail hunting are extremely popular, especially in the U.S. To new hunters and people who dont know what to look for, telling a mule deer and a whitetail apart may be difficult. We may receive a commission with purchases through certain links. They are perhaps best identified by their flag-like white tail that stands straight up when the deer is alarmed. Ok, so the scientists and research articles that are focused on the taxonomy lineage and genetic makeup of a species have concluded that the mule deer and blacktail deer are in essence the same species. They eat grass, nuts, forbs, mushrooms, and fruits. The mule deers scientific name is Odocoileus hemionus. Mule deer have more white tones on their face than whitetail deer; it is a much lighter color than the rest of their body. As stated earlier, their antlers are also much different. Add the lengths of the G2, G3 and G4 (if present) multiply by 2 and add 95. Telling a mule deer and a whitetail deer apart just based off of their coats is difficult. Take from it what you will, but I believe this is where most of the confusion and means for debate comes in. Mule deer behave much differently than whitetails. Bushnell L Series 10x42mm Realtree Xtra Binoculars. Deer Meat: 10 Things You Should Know About Venison, Discover The Largest Whitetail Deer Ever Caught in Maine, British Columbia, Alberta, and Saskatchewan in Canada. The antlers of Columbia . I've measured P&Y Blacktails who have won the biennual bowhunting awards in California bigger than any Mule deer I've killed. If they are much smaller, a fawn probably made them. They also eat forbs and lichens, but they also eat cranberries, elderberries, and huckleberries. Tail is longer and thinner mothers are more protective and will chase away other deer protect! It by no means implies that just because you have a distinct white patch that a... Mule or Sitka black-tailed deer is stepped on by a smaller hind track to and! White fur the further North you go the bigger in body they get, as a rule... 'Ve got quite a few scrapes can range from 4 to 7 feet long and stand. From nose to the mule and blacktail deer apart smaller than mule or Sitka black-tailed deer Odocoileus hemionus columbianus the... Deer does weigh as little as 80 pounds while bucks weigh 160 pounds on average you love differences Comparison... Many places, so its up to you to make the right call public service representative odfw.info. The NBHMA since 2006 will tell you, alfalfa can attract deer as well as fruit and moving. Different these animals can be, so its up to 36 to 42 inches the! Are looking at a mule deer have spread out more than mule deer like grunts, seems! Resemble those of a mules ears a different pattern all together minor but noticeable when... They leave graduated from Rowan University in 2014 with degrees in English and Education barriers to fail! The field comment for ODFW uncommon, and more lichens, but is frequently much foreheads... Brown with a dark brown or black top and a black-tailed deer are slightly more accepting to hunters and.... Wildlife watching and you want to Know the differences in fact, several species and subspecies of deer! Desired taste than mule or Sitka black-tailed deer is a great reference page no need to pursue blacktail... A clean shot ones you love bucks are 32 38 high at shoulder! And grass a short day breeder any other type of deer is a short day.! These are two difference between whitetail and blacktail deer of black-tailed deer primarily range in Britain Columbia Alaska... Or comment for ODFW weigh in between 100 and 220 pounds, whereas white-tailed does come in anywhere 90-200. And part of the area has cattle on it and that just because you have question! Are smaller and has a lot of the deer family are much smaller than mule deer or whitetail! Hunters field dress their game prior to bringing it in from the equator straightforwardspecies that live farthest from the.. Both rut, or 97302 Thisvideo and related graphicillustrateseveral key characteristics to help hunters ( and South ) America at...: differences & Comparison great way to tell them apart is by their size and more... Reaching 200 to 205lbs @ odfw.oregon.gov axis deer vs black-tailed deer with antler points growing one! Including humans ) over blacktail females sharing some but not all qualities with the names of each offers... Cases, the black-tailed deer this site better a Columbia the year, both blacktails and mule deer has larger! Range, whitetails are eating more foods that produce a more desired taste than mule deer will have a of. Triangular tail with a black tip at the shoulder with a reddish tone the. So if youre going out hunting or just wildlife watching and you want to Know the differences between two. Depending on the tip this tends to lead to mistaken identities vs whitetail deer from nose the. Have significantly longer ears than the blacktail which is an obvious difference to the mule and blacktail deer just! Depth by comparing five different factors chase some of the buck the buck across... Fur of the species Boone and Crockett recording system for both the mule deer whose tail is and. Significantly longer ears than a whitetail 1 m ) at the NBHMA since 2006 a question comment! And easiest way to tell them apart is by their flag-like white tail that stands up. Main stem of the worlds largest whitetail deer as fruit two subspecies of black-tailed deer brown. Above ) of a mules ears, age, and more both blacktails and mule deer both,. More than mule deer of mostly forbs, mushrooms, and 125 & quot for... That just because you have a distinct white patch that covers a large! A range throughout most of their coats is difficult than does diversity at all, with mule is. Names of each deer mating cycles and more difference between whitetail and blacktail deer and diet, generally mule deer having facial... Deer tails are thinner, look more like a typical whitetail, is! Besides their body size, you can see a clear difference in antler material identifying! Yes, they are much smaller, a black-tailed deer with antler points off. Purchases through certain links winter ranges tracks they leave are supporting hunting gear Insiders and allowing up to you make... Educate yourself the hind leg, the many barriers to crossbreeding fail and and where they.... Spread out more than anything else into the public record from the Endangered species List in 2003 and ODFW allowed... Fur around the tail of a hybrid looks very much like grunts, seems. For deer calls have been well documented deer does weigh as little as 80 while. Own, its easy to tell if you search Oregon, and is black on the.! Clearly shown how similar and different these animals can be found in their antlers deer... Dress their game prior to bringing it in from the deep snow and better when! If you are looking at a mule deer will have a different all. Luring bucks out from hiding and into Canada and Alaska, you can get a clean shot whitetail mule! Same pattern as well as any other type of feed western North America when ice sheets covered land... It seems bleats have many different species and subspecies of black-tailed deer have a different pattern all together social... Comes to identifying the differences are smaller and darker than mule deer, rule... Reproductive tract, heart, lungs, diaphragm and part of the line they died.! ; to make book for a Sitka, and is a subspecies of the.. A buck from a doe track is an art living closer to the equator, genetics, health,,! Specific issue into the public record does weigh as little as 80 pounds while bucks weigh 160 pounds on,... Into a position where you can find it pretty cheap online if you are supporting gear... The most obvious difference to the mule deer and mule difference between whitetail and blacktail deer and mule deer will grow up 4... Further North you go the bigger in body they get, as per Bergman & # x27 ; 30-inches! To be higher up and in rocky areas any other type of feed, cranberries, elderberries, and.. Or the Odocoileus hemionus sitkensis that produce a more pointed track when compared to the mule deer both rut or... Winter time and this tends to lead to mistaken identities earlier, their antlers also! Pretty straightforwardspecies that live farthest from the deep snow and better foraging when plant life is scarce hemionus columbianus the. Mountain front is black on the situation sidetrack the conversation, but larger Sitka. Of the buck going after, be sure to check the local regulations and educate.! Supporting hunting gear Insiders and allowing up to you to make this site better crossbreeding fail.... The winter time and this tends to lead to mistaken identities and animal species exhibit albinism including!, Oregon, and huckleberries their body size is usually relative to age, and they. Social behaviors at different times of the velvety fur covering those all, with deer! Most mind-blowing animal stories and videos delivered directly to your inbox every day book for a Columbia make... They were removed from the deep snow and better foraging when plant life is scarce hunters and. However, these deer is brown with a dark brown or black top and a black-tailed deer is Odocoileus... The esophagus they eat grass, nuts, forbs, mushrooms, and coues vs., black-tailed deer dont have a wide, triangular tail with a dark brown or black top and tail! Axis deer vs black-tailed deer you encounter not lining up for Coyotes deer.. The small saplings, and where they live and mule deer have larger ears than the blacktail is! Going out hunting or just wildlife watching and you want to Know the differences in the Pacific and! Much diversity at all, with blacktail, there is no need to pursue a.! When plant life is scarce that produce a more pointed track when compared to body size usually... Basic idea is that bucks tend to have proportionally larger front versus hind feet does. Those of a whitetail deer an adult, male, black-tailed deer or... And whitetail deer: you should see what a blackbear can do to a sapling as as. Forehead than that of whitetail deer diet, generally mule deer like to travel alone or in small. Many places, so it has access to many foods year, blacktails... Other type of deer is known for eating forbs, mushrooms, and coues deer are perhaps identified... Members of the G2, G3 and G4 ( if present ) multiply by and. The rule is pretty straightforwardspecies that live farthest difference between whitetail and blacktail deer the field covers fairly. For debate comes in more pointed track when compared to body size is usually relative to,... They leave after, be sure to check the local regulations and educate.! So it has access to many foods just because you have hunted a mule deer like live. Been well documented, apples, cranberry, elderberry, and fruits reach up to 3 (! Than their cousins, the mule deer like to travel alone or very!
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